Skip To Main Content

Child Early Wealth Resources

What Is a Child Savings Account?

A Child Savings Account (CSA) is a long-term savings or investment account established for a child, often to help pay for college, vocational school, or other post-secondary education. Some CSA programs (such as baby Bonds and 530A Trump Accounts) allow for a broader use of funds. Most CSAs in California are structured as 529 accounts, tax-advantaged investment accounts whose earnings grow tax-free when used for qualified educational expenses.

CSAs are different from regular savings accounts in several key ways:

  • Tax advantages: While details vary by program, commonly, earnings grow tax-deferred, and withdrawals for qualified expenses are tax-advantaged..
  • Seed deposits: Most programs start accounts with an initial deposit (often called a “seed”) with public or philanthropic funds. 
  • Long-term mindset: They are designed to grow over time, building a real financial foundation before they ever set foot on a college campus.
  • Asset-building: Even a small account balance signals to a child, and their family, that college is a realistic goal. Research consistently shows children with dedicated education savings accounts are more likely to attend and complete college.

Why CSAs Matter

California is home to a growing wealth gap that disproportionately affects families of color and low-income communities. By prioritizing the engagement of low- and moderate-income families, Child Savings Accounts help close this gap and give every child, regardless of their family’s income, immigration status, or background, a dedicated financial stake in their own future. California’s 14 locally-operated CSA programs alone provide more than 200,000 children and youth with over $30 million invested for their college futures. The state’s CalKIDS program reaches 6 million children with $2.5B invested.

 

CalKIDS

ScholarShare 529

HOPE Trust Accounts

Section 530A Accounts